Part 3- What´s for breakfast? + Past simple

Why is breakfast so important?
- Breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day.
- We may start our day with breakfast because it gives us energy.
- A good breakfast must include fresh fruit, eggs, oatmeal (cereal flakes cooked in water or milk) or cereal, toast and milk.

Food categories
- bread and cereals;
- dairy products;
- drinks;
- fish;
- fruit;
- meat and poultry;
- vegetables.

Food and drinks items
- tuna;
- sardines;
- salmon;
- chicken;
- beef;
- turkey;
- eggs;
- butter;
- cheese;
- ice-cream;
- toast;
- cake;
- biscuits;
- rice;
- cornflakes;
- oatmeal;
- porridge;
- tomatoes;
- carrots;
- broccoli;
- lettuce;
- coffee;
- mushrooms;
- oranges;
- apples;
- bananas;
- grapes;
- strawberries;
- milk;
- water;
- juice;
- soda;
- latte.

The meals 
- breakfast (pequeno-almoço);
- lunch (almoço);
- tea (lanche);
- dinner (jantar).

Fast food
- pizza;
- sandwich;
- hamburger;
- hot dog;
- chips.

Soup
- cabbage (couve);
- potato (batata);
- broccoli (couve-brócolos);
- peas (ervilhas);
- leek (alho francês);
- cauliflower (couve-flor).

Salad
- onion (cebola);
- lettuce (alface);
- tomatoes (tomates);
- carrots (cenouras);
- cucumber (pepino).


Containers
- bottle;
- carton;
- cup;
- glass;
- packet;
- tin;
- jug;
- bar.

PAST SIMPLE: VERB TO BE

Fill in the gaps with was or were.
1- Neil Armstrong ________the first man on the Moon.
2- Leonardo da Vinci______ a great inventor.
3- Marilyn Monroe_______ a famous actress.
4- Beethoven and Mozart________composers.
5- Pablo Picasso and Dali_____Spanish painters.

Rewrite the sentences in the negative and interrogative forms.

1- She was in Paris last month.
She wasn't in Paris last month.
Was she in Paris last month?

2- Jessica and Tom were at home yesterday.
____________________________________
____________________________________

3- It was very hot yesterday.
_________________________________
_________________________________

4- We were on holiday.
____________________________
____________________________

PAST SIMPLE: REGULAR VERBS

Regras: 

- acrescenta-se ED ao infinitivo do verbo. Exemplo: work---- worked;

- verbos terminados em "e", só se acrescenta um "d". Exemplo: love---loved;

- verbos terminados em consoante+y, perdem o Y e ganham IED. Exemplo: study-----studied;

- Verbos terminados em vogal+y, apenas ganham ED. Exemplo: play...... played.

- Verbos terminados em consoante+vogal+consoante e cuja última sílaba seja a tónica, dobram a última consoante e ganham ED. Exemplo: stop = stopped


Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple.

1- Yesterday Rachel_________ (walk) to school.
2- She______________(receive) a postcard from Brazil.
3- We_______________(study) English in the morning,
4- The pupils ___________(paint) the classroom walls.
5- They________________(use) the school computers.
6- I_________________(play) baseball in the afternoon.

Look at Peter's diary. Write affirmative or negative sentences in the past simple.

• Listen to music. YES
• Play the piano. NO
• 
  
• Visit his cousins. YES
• Phone his friends. NO
• 
  
• Watch TV. YES
• Walk in the park. NO
• 
  
• Tidy his room. YES
• Cook dinner. NO

1- Peter__________________but he_____________________.

2- He______________________________________________.

3._________________________________________________.

4._________________________________________________.

Ask and answer in the past simple.

1. you/ water/ the plants. (YES). Did you water the plants? Yes, I did. I watered the plants.

2. Ann / bake / a cake. (NO)._________________________________________________.

3. they / travel / by train. (NO)._______________________________________________.

4. Jim / finish / his homework. (YES).__________________________________________.

PAST SIMPLE: IRREGULAR VERBS

Complete the gaps with the correct past form of the verbs.

Nellly Furtado (born on 2nd December, 1978) is a Canadian singer and record producer.

1- She_____________(grow up) in a house full of music with her Portuguese parents.

2- Her mother________(sing) in a church choir.

3- Furtado____________(learn) to play the ukelele, the trombone and the guitar.

4- At the age of 12, she________________(begin) writing songs.

5- At 18, she _______________(win) a talent competition.

6- I'm Like a Bird_________ (be) a success.

7- Nelly__________(write) "Força", the official anthem of the 2004 Euroean Football Championship.

Complete the sentences with the verb in the negative.

1- We _______(see) Nelly Furtado on TV.

2- I________(fly) to Canada.

3- Nelly______(meet) her friends at restaurant.

Ask and answer.

1. you / buy / a CD. (YES) . Did you buy a CD? Yes, I did; I bought a CD.

2. they / do/ to the concert. (YES). _______________________? ______________________.

3. Mark / lose / his ticket. (NO). _________________________?______________________.

4. Tom / take / some photos. (YES).______________________ ?______________________.